I decided to have a hearty breakfast this morning, so I went to the nearby Waffle House restaurant. Waffle Houses are all over in the South. The waitress was really friendly and patient as I looked at the menu, deciding what to order. I liked her.
I ordered one of their standard breakfasts: a waffle, 2 eggs, toast, grits and a few slices of bacon. It was really too much to eat, but I managed to finish it all except a few of the grits.
After breakfast, I drove to the visitor center in downtown Charleston. A multi-level parking garage is located next to the visitor center, and I parked there rather than hunting down a space on the street. Having taken the hop-on hop-off bus in Savannah, I wanted to do something on my own in Charleston. The visitor center had a couple of cheap walking tour booklets for sale... one for Savannah and one for Black Savannah. I thumbed through them, but opted instead for an online walking tour that I found on the Internet.
The walking tour started at the Charleston City Market, several blocks from the visitor center, so I boarded the free city bus for a ride to the market. The market entrance is at the 4th bus stop, but traffic was so slow and the traffic lights so long, that I got off the bus at the first stop and walked the rest of the way.
The city market has a lot of crafts. What first caught my eye were the handmade woven sweetgrass baskets. The basketmaking skills were brought over from Africa by the Gullah/Geechee people who came to this area as slaves. A very nice lady named Letha Mae German-Brown was sitting and weaving baskets.
She had beautiful baskets for sale. Each had a tag telling how many hours she spent making it. I remember reading on a tag for one of the baskets that it took her 47 hours to make. It is no wonder they are expensive. She said they can be washed in cold water and should last a hundred years or more. They are beautiful! She weaves sweetgrass, bullrush, pine needles and palmetto leaves to make the designs.
Another lady was selling baskets that she imports from Africa. The baskets are made of wire, and some were very colorful. In times past, the baskets were made with old telephone wire, because that is what was available to the people, but nowadays they are made with new wire.
Below is a view of the City Market entrance and a view of its interior.
The self-guided walking tour included a visit to the Old Slave Mart museum.
Slaves used to be sold in the market and held in the surrounding area. Originally, they were sold outside, but later it seemed more polite to keep the selling out of the streets, so it was moved inside the building.
Inside the museum, I learned about the transatlantic slave trade and the domestic slave trade. Slaves were central to the early economy of the South. They cleared swamps of trees, planted rice and cotton, built their masters' fancy homes, performed other duties around the house, and worked the land. When the importation of slaves from Africa became illegal, the domestic sale of slaves within America continued. It's sobering to think how much of this city and other southern cities were built with slave labor.
The Charleston waterfront has fountains where children can cool off and play, which is great on hot days like today! I have to say I felt a litte jealous. There is even a beautiful pineapple fountain. The pineapple is symbolic of southern hospitality.
Fort Sumter island is in the middle of the Charleston harbor. Fort Sumter is where the first shots of the Civil War were fired. I had taken a ferry to the fort many years ago on an earlier trip, so I didn't go again, but I took a photo from the shore of a boat sailing past Fort Sumter.
A bridge spans the harbor and connects Charleston with Patriots Point, where tours can be taken of the U.S.S. Yorktown aircraft carrier and U.S.S. Laffey destroyer. I toured them many years ago, so I didn't visit them again this trip.
The southern tip of Charleston, called the battery, looks out over the harbor and has some beautiful homes -- mostly built by slaves in times past for their wealthy masters.
The old part of the city has carriage tours and several old churches.
Some of the trees have interesting vines growing on them, and roots popping out of the ground.
After a hot day of walking around old Charleston, I drove a little south, past James island to Folly island, and cooled off at Folly beach. The water felt great! The water was warm, not hot, and the breeze felt wonderful.
The beach had good wave action. The waves were big and the tide was rising.
Folly beach also has a fishing pier.
A unique feature of this beach is a partially buried metal pipe that runs along the beach, parallel to the coastline. I don't know its purpose or what runs throuth the pipe, but sand is piled up every so often to create a walkway over the pipe.
Looking back, I should have found a place near the beach to bed down for the night. There was no camping on the beach, but I could have found somewhere else. Instead, I returned to Summerville, about a half hour away, to spend the night at the same Walmart parking lot as last night.